Terrazzo stone flooring is a classic floor decoration material. It has long been widely used in various buildings, especially in public places, commercial areas and residential areas because of its durability, easy cleaning and unique decorative effect. However, over time, terrazzo stone flooring may gradually lose its luster due to frequent use, environmental factors and improper daily cleaning, and even stains, scratches and other problems may occur. Faced with these problems, many owners and property managers will ask: How can I make my terrazzo flooring shine again?
This article will start from the composition, characteristics and common problems of terrazzo flooring, combined with different cleaning and repair methods, to provide readers with a detailed set of solutions for restoring the luster of terrazzo flooring. Through the correct cleaning, polishing and protection methods, terrazzo flooring can be rejuvenated and restored to its original beauty and luster.
What are the components of terrazzo stone flooring?
Terrazzo stone flooring, also known as "terrazzo stone floor", is an artificial floor material composed of cement, natural stone particles (such as marble, granite, etc.) and other materials. Its characteristic is that by mixing stone particles with cement and processing them through polishing and other processes, it finally forms a flat, smooth and shiny floor.
1. Constituent materials
The main components of terrazzo flooring include:
● Cement base: Cement is the basic material of terrazzo stone flooring, which provides structural strength and stability for the floor.
● Stone particles: The stone particles in terrazzo are usually natural materials such as marble, granite, and quartz sand. These particles give terrazzo stone flooring a unique texture and beauty.
● Other additives: In addition to cement and stone particles, terrazzo stone flooring may also add some other chemical additives to improve its water resistance, pressure resistance and beauty.
2. Physical properties
● Strong durability: Terrazzo stone flooring has very good wear resistance and pressure resistance, and is suitable for use in areas with high traffic.
● Easy to clean: Terrazzo stone flooring has a smooth surface and is not easy to accumulate dust, so it is relatively convenient in daily cleaning.
● Aesthetics: Terrazzo stone flooring has rich textures and various colors. The color and distribution of particles can be adjusted according to design requirements to provide personalized decorative effects.
What are the reasons for the loss of gloss of terrazzo flooring?
After long-term use, the surface of terrazzo flooring may have problems such as reduced gloss and accumulation of stains. There are many reasons for this phenomenon, which can be mainly attributed to the following aspects:
1. Stains and dust accumulation
Over time, dust, oil and other stains will gradually accumulate on terrazzo flooring. These substances not only affect the beauty of the floor, but also may cause surface wear and reduce gloss. Especially in commercial environments, terrazzo flooring is exposed to various oil stains, beverages, chemicals and other substances, which can easily cause surface aging.
2. Surface scratches and wear
Although the surface of terrazzo stone flooring is wear-resistant, it may still have slight scratches and wear after long-term use, especially in areas with high frequency of use. Scratches and wear will break the original smoothness of the floor and affect the gloss.
3. Wear of protective film
Terrazzo stone flooring is usually polished and sealed during construction to form a thin protective film. This film not only enhances the gloss of the floor, but also prevents stains from penetrating the floor. However, over time, this protective film may be worn, resulting in reduced gloss and even making the terrazzo stone flooring susceptible to water seepage and dust accumulation.
4. Influence of environmental factors
The environment in which the terrazzo flooring is located may also affect its gloss. For example, a humid environment can easily cause water stains or mildew on the surface of the terrazzo stone flooring, while a dry environment may cause the surface of the floor to crack. In addition, ultraviolet rays may also cause the color of the floor to fade or the gloss to become dull.
How to clean and repair terrazzo stone flooring?
The process of restoring the gloss of terrazzo flooring can be divided into four steps: cleaning, polishing, sealing and regular maintenance. Below we will introduce the specific methods of each step in detail.
1. Regular cleaning
Regular cleaning is the basis for maintaining the gloss of terrazzo stone flooring. The right cleaning method can effectively remove stains, dust and other contaminants and prevent them from causing long-term damage to the floor.
● Use appropriate cleaners: It is best to use neutral cleaners or special stone cleaners on the surface of terrazzo stone flooring. Avoid using acidic or alkaline cleaners, as these substances may damage the surface of terrazzo stone, causing the floor to fade or scratch.
● Avoid excessive moisture: Although terrazzo flooring itself has good water resistance, excessive moisture may still penetrate the floor, especially in the joints, so try to avoid using too much water when cleaning.
● Use soft cloth or soft brush: Use a soft cloth or soft brush to clean the floor, and avoid using tools such as hard brushes or steel balls that may scratch the surface.
2. Polishing treatment
When the gloss of terrazzo flooring begins to fade, polishing is an effective way to restore its gloss. Polishing can not only remove minor scratches and wear on the floor, but also re-stimulate the gloss of the floor.
● Use a polishing machine: A professional terrazzo polishing machine can effectively remove stains, scratches and aged protective layers on the floor surface and restore its smoothness. The polishing machine is used with appropriate grinding discs to polish the floor surface evenly and smoothly, and restore its brightness.
● Choose the right abrasive: Choose the right abrasive for polishing according to the hardness and service life of the terrazzo. Too rough abrasives may cause further damage to the terrazzo surface, while too fine abrasives may not work well.
● Use of polishing agent: During the polishing process, the use of special stone polishing agents can further enhance the floor gloss and provide additional protection for the terrazzo.
3. Sealing treatment
The sealing treatment of terrazzo flooring is an important part of maintaining its gloss and stain resistance. Sealing treatment can effectively close the tiny pores on the surface of terrazzo, prevent moisture, oil and other impurities from penetrating, and enhance the gloss of the surface.
● Choose the right sealant: There are a variety of sealants available on the market, including silicone-based sealants, polyurethane sealants and acrylic sealants. Choosing the right sealant not only enhances the waterproofing effect, but also provides an extra gloss to the floor.
● Regular sealing: Sealing is not a one-time job. Over time, the sealant may wear or age, so regular sealing is required to ensure that the terrazzo stone flooring always maintains its best gloss.
4. Regular maintenance
In addition to daily cleaning and regular polishing, regular maintenance of terrazzo flooring is also very important. Maintenance not only prolongs the life of the floor, but also helps maintain its gloss and beauty.
● Avoid friction with heavy objects: In daily use, avoid dragging heavy or sharp objects to avoid scratching or abrasion on the surface of the terrazzo stone flooring.
● Use protective pads: Installing protective pads under the feet of furniture, especially in the dining and kitchen areas, can effectively prevent furniture from damaging the floor.
● Cleaning stagnant water regularly: For terrazzo flooring, timely cleaning of stagnant water is the key to maintaining its gloss, and avoiding moisture from staying on the ground for a long time to avoid penetration and corrosion.
Rongguan’s reputation as a reliable manufacturer of building materials stems from our commitment to excellence and customer satisfaction. From premium quartz stone countertops to durable terrazzo flooring, our products are designed to meet the needs of architects, contractors, and retailers worldwide. Located in Foshan, our 300,000-square-meter factory features advanced machinery and a skilled. We offer factory-direct workforce pricing, seasonal promotions, and bulk discounts, making us a preferred supplier in over 20 countries. Contact Rongguan for high-quality materials tailored to your specifications.